Troubleshooting

Why is my stick welding excessive spatter?

Quick answer

Excessive spatter in stick welding usually means too high current for the wire, too long stick-out, or wrong polarity on gasless wire. For this process, set amps to the rod class, shorten the arc before touching anything else.

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The specific fix

Set amps to the rod class, shorten the arc. The general rule: drop the voltage a step, shorten stick-out, verify polarity on the wire packet.

Process checklist

  • Arc too long — stick wants a rod-width gap or less
  • Dragging too fast, leaving thin, weak, undercut beads
  • Not chipping and brushing slag between multi-passes — slag inclusions