Materials

Common problems when welding mild steel

Quick answer

Common mild steel welding problems: porosity from dirty steel, burn-through on thin sheet, and cold laps from too little heat. All three are preparation and settings issues, not metal problems.

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Problem → cause → fix

SymptomCauseFix
Porosityoils, paint, scalegrind 20 mm either side
Burn-throughtoo hot/slow on thindrop amps, stitch weld
Cold laptoo cold/fastraise amps, watch wetting